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HUM-MOLGEN events
Infection and Immunity
 
Oxford University , Oxford, UK
23-24 February 2000

Emerging and reemerging infections: the epidemiology of the challenge
· Recent trends in infectious disease
· Socioeconomic factors
· Changes in medical practice
· Drug resistance
· Extrapolations, prognostications
· Climate change
· Old friends, new enemies

Viral enzymes as drug targets
· Principles of selective toxicity as applied to viruses
· Classes of viral enzymes
· Nucleic acid polymerases and their inhibitors
· Proteases and their inhibitors
· Glycosidases and their inhibitors
· Other enzymes as potential targets

Breaking and entering: interactions between pathogens and their cellular receptors
· Virus attachment proteins and cellular receptors (e.g. HIV, flu, Dengue)
· Specificity, affinity and kinetics
· Cellular attachment and invasion by bacteria (*e.g. Salmonella,Mycobacterium, Listeria)
· Pathogens as cat burglars
· Installing better security


Drug resistance: the Red Queen's challenge
· The beta-lactam paradigm: a constant battle
· The biochemical basis for resistance
· The power of selection
· Cross-resistance and compensating susceptibility
· A battle won, the war to be decided: the story of HIV


New approaches to antibiotic discovery
· Basic principles of antibiotic action - selective toxicity
· Finding new targets for antibiotics to work on?
· High throughput screening
· "Gene-to-Screen" vs. "Active-to-Target" approaches
· Lead compound optimization


Effector mechanisms in immunity to pathogens
· Kinetics and quality of immune responses (Strep vs Mycobactrium; Flu vs HIV)
· Non-adaptive immunity (neutrophils, macrophages, NK cells)
· Humoral vs Cellular immunity: antigen recognition
· Neutralization and opsonization by antibody
· Cytolysis by killer T cells (defence and immunopathogenesis)
· Cytokine-mediated effects (helper cells, macrophages)


Variation in host susceptibility
· Evidence for host variation in immune response factors
· Molecular genetics and the hunt for susceptibility genes
· MHC association in malaria and dengue infections
· Molecular basis for immune response variation
· Receptor polymorphisms
· Polymorphisms in post-entry factors

New approaches to vaccine design
· How have we developed most of our current vaccines?
· So why don’t we have a vaccine for HIV?
· What are the particular problems of developing a vaccine for HIV?
· How are these challenges being overcome?

Working smarter: combinatorial and evolutionary approaches to the discovery of antimicrobials
· Combinatorial chemistry
· SELEX
· Phage-display
· The future

Organized by:

Oxford University

Invited Speakers:

Dr William James - Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford
Prof Jeff Errington - Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford
Dr Sarah Rowland-Jones - Christ Church College, University of Oxford
Dr E Holmes - Dept. Of Public Health and Primary Health Care, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oxford

Deadline for Abstracts:

N/A

Registration:

Full Fee: five hundred and forty five pounds sterling
Group Discount: four hundred and ninety pounds sterling - for more than one registration from an organisation (not available with other discounts)
Academic Discount: three hundred and twenty seven pounds sterling - for full time members of academic institutions.
Email for Requests and Registration: cpdbio@conted.ox.ac.uk
 
 

Posted by: Suzy Hodge   Host: 163.1.204.54
date: November 08, 1999 15:43:22
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